{"id":1677,"date":"2023-03-13T15:26:46","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T14:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/?p=1677"},"modified":"2024-04-11T06:52:43","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T05:52:43","slug":"hranolka-hranolek-hostka-detektivka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/?p=1677","title":{"rendered":"Hranolka, hostka, detektivka a \u0161tr\u016fdl"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta d\u00e1v\u00e1m na semin\u00e1\u0159i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.akademie-vzdelavani.cz\/vzdelavani\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 legislativa a\u00a0jej\u00ed dopad na \u00fapravu dokument\u016f \u2013 etiketa a\u00a0normy v\u00a0p\u00edsemn\u00e9m styku<\/a> \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016fm test, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e se pt\u00e1m na spr\u00e1vnou podobu koncovky obl\u00edben\u00e9 bramborov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edlohy: <strong>ku\u0159e s\u00a0hranolky<\/strong> versus <strong>ku\u0159e s\u00a0hranolkami.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud je <strong>hranolka<\/strong> rodu \u017eensk\u00e9ho, pak spr\u00e1vn\u00fd tvar zn\u00ed <strong>s hranolkami<\/strong> (vzor \u017eena \u2013 s&nbsp;\u017eenami); je-li <strong>hranolek<\/strong> rodu mu\u017esk\u00e9ho, pak spr\u00e1vn\u011b mus\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>s hranolky<\/strong> (vzor hrad \u2013 s&nbsp;hrady).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u011bt\u0161ina \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee <strong>hranolka<\/strong> je rodu \u017eensk\u00e9ho. <strong>\u201eBo ta brambora!\u201c<\/strong> Jen jeden \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk oponoval: <strong>\u201eAle ten kobzol!\u201c<\/strong> A j\u00e1 roky spr\u00e1vn\u011b odvozuji podle pravidel \u010desk\u00e9ho pravopisu (mal\u00fd) <strong>hranolek<\/strong> od (velk\u00fd) <strong>hranol.<\/strong> Tedy rod mu\u017esk\u00fd\u2026 a vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 ku\u0159e s hranolky!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nicm\u00e9n\u011b od 15.02.2023 je nov\u011b povolen\u00e1 <strong>hranolka<\/strong> se zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00edm, \u017ee lid\u00e9 tvar pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji v&nbsp;rod\u011b \u017eensk\u00e9m. Word v\u0161ak tento tvar nezn\u00e1, tak si ho nezapome\u0148te p\u0159idat do slovn\u00edku, a\u0165 v\u00e1m ho nepodtrh\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010derven\u011b\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A zept\u00e1m-li se na semin\u00e1\u0159i na \u017eensk\u00fd, p\u0159ech\u00fdlen\u00fd tvar slov <strong>host<\/strong> nebo <strong>detektiv,<\/strong> lid\u00e9 se sm\u00edchem na rtech ironicky odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed <strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/prirucka.ujc.cas.cz\/?id=host_1&amp;dotaz=hostka&amp;ascii=0\" target=\"_blank\">hostka<\/a><\/strong> a <strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/prirucka.ujc.cas.cz\/?slovo=detektivka\" target=\"_blank\">detektivka<\/a>. <\/strong>Nicm\u00e9n\u011b i tyto <em>zb\u011bsil\u00e9 <\/em>tvary naleznete nov\u011b v&nbsp;jazykov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edru\u010dce \u00dastavu pro jazyk \u010desk\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dne 27.01.2023 byl nov\u011b kodifikov\u00e1n <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/prirucka.ujc.cas.cz\/?slovo=%C5%A1tr%C5%AFdl\" target=\"_blank\">\u0161tr\u016fdl<\/a>, kter\u00fd bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 (po cel\u00fd m\u016fj dlouh\u00fd \u017eivot) ps\u00e1t pouze s \u010d\u00e1rkovan\u00fdm \u00fa. M\u00edsto aby jazykov\u011bdci u\u010dili spisovn\u00e9 \u010de\u0161tin\u011b, budou rad\u011bji sni\u017eovat \u00farove\u0148 jazyka a kodifikovat nespisovn\u00e9 varianty proto, aby se p\u0159izp\u016fsobili nevzd\u011bla(tel)n\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1roda. \u010casem se tedy m\u016f\u017eeme \u2013 jak pevn\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00edm \u2013 t\u011b\u0161it na ly\u017eyny (m\u00edsto li\u017einy), troj\u016fheln\u00edk (m\u00edsto troj\u00faheln\u00edk), \u010dech\/ameri\u010dan\/Blb, nerozli\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed shl\u00e9dnout\/zhl\u00e9dnout\/vzhl\u00e9dnout \u2013 a to v\u0161e jen proto, abychom neobt\u011b\u017eovali ty, kte\u0159\u00ed se neobt\u011b\u017eovali d\u00e1vat ve \u0161kole pozor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Sv\u011bt se zbl\u00e1znil! (Nebo rad\u011bji: Sv\u011bd se sbl\u00e1znil.)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta d\u00e1v\u00e1m na semin\u00e1\u0159i Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 legislativa a\u00a0jej\u00ed dopad na \u00fapravu dokument\u016f \u2013 etiketa a\u00a0normy v\u00a0p\u00edsemn\u00e9m styku \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016fm test, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e se pt\u00e1m na spr\u00e1vnou podobu koncovky obl\u00edben\u00e9 bramborov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edlohy: ku\u0159e s\u00a0hranolky versus ku\u0159e s\u00a0hranolkami. Pokud je hranolka rodu \u017eensk\u00e9ho, pak spr\u00e1vn\u00fd tvar zn\u00ed s hranolkami (vzor \u017eena \u2013 s&nbsp;\u017eenami); je-li hranolek rodu mu\u017esk\u00e9ho, pak spr\u00e1vn\u011b&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-z-prace"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1677"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2199,"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1677\/revisions\/2199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radim.martynek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}